Red Palm (Acanthophoenix rubra)

Red Palm

Acanthophoenix rubra

Its fronds unfurl like fiery red fans, a striking tropical focal point. Evergreen palm tree; common name: Mauritius Red Palm.

Full sun
1–2/week
Moderate
🌱

Plant Needs

☀️
Sunlight Bright direct to partial sunlight; tolerates filtered bright indoor light, but may lose red foliage color in low light
💧
Watering Water thoroughly when the top 5 cm of soil feels dry; avoid standing water to prevent root rot
🌡️
Temperature Thrives in 18–25°C; protect from frost and temperatures below 10°C to prevent leaf damage
🔍

Characteristics

  • Leaf: Pinnate fronds with vibrant red midribs and young leaf sheaths; mature fronds are dark green and arching
  • Stem: Slender, smooth trunk with faint, evenly spaced leaf scar rings
  • Inflorescence: Axillary panicles bearing small, fragrant cream-colored flowers
🛠️

Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged

Fertilization

Diluted balanced palm fertilizer every 2 weeks. Avoid over-fertilizing to prevent salt buildup in soil

Banana peel compost tea:Compost banana peels for 2 weeks, steep in water for 24 hours, dilute 1:20 for root drench to support frond health
Pruning
  • Remove brown, dead fronds at the base to improve airflow and appearance
  • Trim spent flower stalks after blooming to redirect energy to new growth
  • Avoid cutting green fronds, as they contribute to photosynthesis and plant health
⚠️

Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA confirms no toxic compounds; safe for cats

Humans: No documented toxicity to humans; safe for handling and accidental ingestion of small amounts

📖

Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Ornamental landscape focal plant; large indoor decorative palm for high-ceiling spaces