PlantFun
Plant Needs
Sunlight
Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal flowering; tolerates partial shade in extreme summer heat
Watering
Water deeply only when the entire soil medium is completely dry; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot and caudex rot
Temperature
Thrives at 20–30℃; protect from temperatures below 10℃ to avoid cold damage and dormancy disruption
Characteristics
- Leaf: Glossy, obovate to elliptical leaves arranged in whorls at stem tips; leathery texture.
- Flower: Trumpet-shaped blooms in pink, red, white, or bicolor; 5 petals, fragrant in some cultivars.
- Stem/Caudex: Thick, swollen basal caudex stores water; slender branching stems above.
Care Guide
Watering
Water when top 10–15 cm of soil is dry; allow excess water to drain fully from the pot
Fertilization
Diluted succulent fertilizer once every 4 weeks. Cease fertilization in winter when the plant is dormant to avoid root burn
Eggshell powder top-dressing：Crush fully dried eggshells into fine powder; sprinkle lightly on the soil surface, avoiding direct contact with the caudex to prevent irritationPruning
- Prune overgrown stems in early spring to encourage bushier growth and more flower production
- Remove dead or yellowing leaves and spent flower heads to maintain plant health and appearance
- Trim back leggy growth to preserve a compact, balanced form; use clean, sharp shears to minimize infection risk
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA: Toxic; may cause vomiting, diarrhea, irregular heartbeat, depression, or anorexia
Humans: Contains cardiac glycosides; ingestion causes oral irritation, nausea, or vomiting; sap may irritate skin
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: Symbolizes resilience and beauty in harsh environments; popular in succulent and xeriscape collections
Usage: Ornamental garden plant for arid landscapes; indoor potted succulent for bright windowsills
