Lanceleaf Water-plantain (Alisma lanceolatum)

Lanceleaf Water-plantain

Alisma lanceolatum

Its narrow, pointed leaves rise from shallow water, a quiet aquatic accent. Aquatic herbaceous perennial; common name: lanceleaf water-plantain.

Full sun
continuous/week
Moderate
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full to partial sun; tolerates dappled shade in shallow, sheltered ponds
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Watering Requires shallow, still or slow-moving water; maintain consistent depth of 5–20 cm
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Temperature Thrives in cool to temperate temperatures; tolerates light frost during dormant winter periods
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Lanceolate to linear leaves, 10–40 cm long, emergent or floating, glossy medium green
  • Flower: Small, white or pale pink 3-petaled flowers arranged in whorled racemes
  • Stem: Erect, hollow, smooth stems support inflorescences above water level
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Care Guide

Watering

Maintain consistent water depth; top up with dechlorinated water as needed

Fertilization

Diluted aquatic plant feed once monthly. Use low-nitrogen feed to minimize algal growth in pond water

Composted banana peel tea:Compost banana peels fully, steep in water for 3 days, dilute 1:20 before applying to aquatic substrate; avoid adding solid debris to pond water
Pruning
  • Remove spent flower stems to prevent excessive self-seeding
  • Thin overcrowded foliage to improve water circulation and light penetration
  • Trim dead or yellowing leaves in early spring to promote new growth
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: No listed toxicity to cats

Humans: No known toxic effects on humans

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Ornamental pond margin plant; traditional medicinal uses in some European folk practices