PlantFun
Plant Needs
Sunlight
Bright indirect light; avoid direct midday sun which can scorch the textured leaves
Watering
Allow the top 2–3 cm of soil to dry completely between waterings to prevent rhizome rot
Temperature
Thrives in warm, humid conditions; avoid temperatures below 12°C which can trigger leaf drop
Characteristics
- Leaf: Thick, textured dark green leaves with a prominent brown cross-shaped marking at the center; slightly hairy surface
- Flower: Small, pale pink or white clustered blooms on thin stems rising above foliage
- Stem: Short, fleshy rhizomes grow horizontally just below the soil surface
Care Guide
Watering
Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; mist leaves 2–3 times weekly to boost humidity
Fertilization
Diluted balanced liquid feed every 2–3 weeks. Cease fertilization in autumn and winter when growth slows
Banana peel compost tea：Compost banana peels for 2–3 weeks, steep in water for 24 hours, dilute 1:20 for root drench; avoid undiluted application to prevent root burnPruning
- Remove yellowing or damaged leaves at the base to maintain plant health and airflow
- Trim spent flower stems to redirect energy toward foliage growth
- Divide overcrowded rhizomes during spring repotting to propagate new plants
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA: Toxic; ingestion leads to oral pain, drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing
Humans: Contains soluble calcium oxalates; ingestion causes mild oral irritation and temporary discomfort
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: N/A
Usage: Ornamental indoor foliage plant; prized for its distinctive cross-shaped leaf markings
