Plant Needs
Sunlight
Bright indirect to partial sun; tolerates light shade, avoid intense midday sun
Watering
Water when top 2–3 cm of soil dries; avoid waterlogging
Temperature
Thrives in 15–28°C; tolerate light frost but avoid prolonged temperatures below 5°C
Characteristics
- Leaf: Heart-shaped, serrated margins, white fuzzy undersides; dark green upper surface
- Flower: Small, greenish-white, clustered in axillary inflorescences
- Stem: Erect, branching, covered in fine white hairs
Care Guide
Watering
Keep soil consistently moist but not soggy
Fertilization
Feed every 2 weeks with balanced fertilizer. Reduce feeding in autumn; stop entirely in winter
Banana peel fertilizer tea:Soak chopped banana peels in water for 3 days; dilute 1:10 before applying to soil; discard solids to prevent pests and odorPruning
- Remove yellowing or damaged leaves to maintain airflow
- Cut back stems by 1/3 in late winter to encourage dense new growth
- Thin overcrowded branches to improve light penetration
- Trim spent flower clusters to redirect energy to foliage and fiber production
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic to cats
Humans: No known toxicity to humans
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: Used for fiber production in China for over 5,000 years; symbolizes sustainable craft and traditional textile heritage
Usage: Textile fiber production, ornamental garden plant, edible young shoots in some regional cuisines
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