Lady of the Night Orchid (Brassavola nodosa)

Lady of the Night Orchid

Brassavola nodosa

Its night-blooming fragrance wraps gardens in soft sweetness. Epiphytic orchid; common name: Lady of the Night Orchid.

Partial sun
1–2/week
Moderate
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Bright indirect light; tolerate gentle morning direct sun but avoid harsh midday summer rays to prevent leaf scorch
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Watering Water thoroughly when the orchid potting medium is nearly completely dry; avoid standing water in saucers to prevent root rot
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Temperature Thrives in 18–27°C; tolerate brief dips to 10°C but avoid frost and prolonged cold exposure
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Thick, fleshy, terete (cylindrical) leaves up to 30 cm long; gray-green, succulent texture for moisture storage
  • Flower: White, waxy blooms with long narrow sepals; releases intense, sweet fragrance at night to attract moth pollinators
  • Pseudobulb: Swollen green storage structure that anchors the plant and retains water during dry periods
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep potting medium slightly moist; increase humidity via occasional misting

Fertilization

Diluted balanced orchid fertilizer every 2 weeks. Cease fertilization during winter dormancy to avoid nutrient buildup

Banana peel tea:Soak fully composted banana peels in water for 3 days; dilute 1:20 for root drench; avoid raw peels to prevent mold and pest infestations
Pruning
  • Remove spent flower spikes at the base after blooming to redirect energy to pseudobulb growth
  • Trim brown, dead leaves at the base to maintain plant appearance and reduce fungal risk
  • Divide overcrowded clumps during spring repotting to encourage new pseudobulb development
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA-verified non-toxic to cats; no reported toxicity from ingestion or contact

Humans: Non-toxic to humans; no known adverse health effects from ingestion or contact

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: Symbolizes quiet nocturnal beauty and gentle grace in ornamental horticulture

Usage: Ornamental houseplant or garden epiphyte; grown primarily for its fragrant night-blooming flowers