Sea Mango (Cerbera manghas)

Sea Mango

Cerbera manghas

Its glossy leaves contrast with fragrant white blooms, hiding deadly toxic sap. Evergreen tropical tree; common name: sea mango.

Full sun
2–3/week
Moderate
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; tolerates coastal salt spray; avoid prolonged intense midday sun in arid regions
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Watering Keep soil consistently moist but well-drained; avoid waterlogging to prevent root rot
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Temperature Thrives in tropical and subtropical temperatures; cannot tolerate frost below 10°C
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Simple obovate leaves in whorls of 3–4; glossy dark green, up to 30 cm long
  • Flower: Fragrant white tubular flowers with pink/red centers; clustered in terminal cymes
  • Fruit: Ovoid green fruit turning yellow-orange when ripe; mango-like appearance with highly toxic seeds
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Horticulturist's Insider Field Notes (No AI Fluff)

The Golden 'Finger Test' Rule

Never water on a strict calendar. Stick your index finger 2 inches into the soil. If it feels cool and damp, wait 2–3 days. If bone dry, water thoroughly until it drains from the bottom holes.

Empty the Saucer After 20 Minutes

The #1 houseplant killer is water sitting in the catch tray. Stagnant runoff water starves roots of oxygen and causes root rot.

Turn the Pot Every 2 Weeks

Houseplants naturally lean toward the nearest window light. Give the pot a quarter-turn biweekly to maintain balanced, symmetrical architecture.

Wipe the Dust Away

Dust on leaves acts like a heavy sunshade. Gently wipe broad foliage with a damp cloth monthly to maximize photosynthesis and air purification.

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Care Guide

Watering

Water deeply 2–3 times weekly to maintain even soil moisture

Fertilization

Apply balanced diluted fertilizer every 4 weeks. Avoid over-fertilizing to prevent leaf burn and excessive vegetative growth

Banana peel liquid fertilizer:Chop banana peels, soak in water for 3 days, dilute 1:10 with water for root drench; discard solids to avoid pest infestations
Pruning
  • Wear protective gloves to avoid contact with toxic sap during all pruning tasks
  • Remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches in early spring to maintain canopy shape
  • Thin crowded branches to improve airflow and reduce disease risk
  • Avoid pruning during active flowering to preserve bloom production
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Pet & Human Toxicity & Emergency Guide

⚠️ Toxic to Pets (Cats & Dogs)

Toxicity Warning: Veterinary toxicology registers Sea Mango (Cerbera manghas) as possessing biochemical compounds (such as insoluble oxalates, alkaloids, or saponins) that pose ingestion hazards to felines and canines.

Feline Ingestion Risks (Cats)

Oral pain, hypersalivation (excessive drooling), pawing at mouth, swelling of tongue or lips, vocalization, and vomiting.

Canine Ingestion Risks (Dogs)

Oral mucosal irritation, gagging, retching, lack of appetite, lethargy, diarrhea, and difficulty swallowing.

Immediate Emergency First-Aid

Do NOT induce vomiting without veterinary instructions! Carefully remove remaining plant pieces, gently rinse mouth with cool water, and monitor breathing.

🚨 Pet Ingestion Emergency? Instant Plant & Toxicity Scan

Chewed leaf or stem? Open PlantFun App to scan the plant, immediately verify the botanical species, and view ASPCA toxicity severity ratings & vet first-aid advice.

Emergency Plant Scan
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Troubleshooting & Common Plant Problems

Quick diagnostic guide for common care issues affecting Sea Mango (Cerbera manghas):

Yellowing Leaves

Most commonly caused by overwatering or poor drainage. Ensure topsoil dries out between waterings and check for root ventilation.

Brown or Crispy Leaf Tips

Low ambient humidity, hard tap water minerals, or direct midday sunburn. Increase humidity and use filtered water.

Drooping or Wilting Foliage

Indicates dehydration or root damage from prolonged waterlogging. Inspect soil moisture and root firmness.

Common Pests (Spider Mites, Aphids)

Dry indoor air encourages pests. Wipe leaves with a damp cloth and treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

🌿 Instant AI Plant Health Check

Take a photo of any leaf on PlantFun App to get instant diagnosis of diseases, pests, and custom care recovery steps.

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Propagation & Repotting Guide

  • Taking Cuttings: During active spring or summer growth, take a healthy 4–6 inch cutting just below a node using clean shears.
  • Rooting Medium: Place cuttings in fresh water or moist perlite mix in bright, indirect light; refresh water weekly.
  • Potting Up: Transplant into well-draining potting mix once roots reach 2 inches in length (typically 3–5 weeks).
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Seasonal Care Calendar

  • Spring & Summer (Active Growth): Water thoroughly as topsoil dries; apply diluted balanced fertilizer monthly; encourage steady growth.
  • Autumn (Transition): Gradually reduce watering frequency as daylight hours shorten; discontinue fertilization.
  • Winter (Dormancy): Water sparingly only when soil is mostly dry; protect from cold window drafts; keep in warm room.
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Frequently Asked Questions

How often should I water my Sea Mango?

Water thoroughly when the top 1–2 inches of soil feel dry. In active growth (spring/summer), water every 1–2 weeks; reduce significantly in winter.

Where is the best indoor location for Sea Mango?

Position in bright, filtered indirect light (e.g., near an east or south-facing window with sheer curtains). Avoid harsh direct midday sun.

Is Sea Mango toxic to pets?

ASPCA: Highly toxic; ingestion leads to vomiting, diarrhea, irregular heartbeat, seizures, potential fatality

When should I repot my Sea Mango?

Repot every 1–2 years in spring when roots outgrow the drainage holes or the soil depletes nutrients.

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Ornamental coastal landscaping; wood used for crafts after toxic sap removal

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