Silver Dollar Jade (Crassula arborescens subsp. arborescens)

Silver Dollar Jade

Crassula arborescens subsp. arborescens

Fleshy silver-green leaves stack like polished coins, a quiet desert beauty. Succulent shrub; common name: Silver Dollar Jade.

Full sun
1/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Bright full sun to partial sun; tolerate light shade but may lose compact, dense growth form
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Watering Allow soil to dry completely between waterings; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot, the primary health risk for this succulent
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Temperature Thrives at 15–25℃; protect from frost below 10℃, as cold temperatures can damage fleshy leaves
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Round, fleshy, silver-green with red margins; arranged in opposite, overlapping pairs
  • Flower: Clusters of small, star-shaped white to pale pink blooms on terminal stems
  • Stem: Woody, branching, gray-brown with age; becomes thick and gnarled over time
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Care Guide

Watering

Water when the top 5 cm of soil is fully dry; reduce watering during extreme heat to avoid sunscald on leaves

Fertilization

Diluted cactus fertilizer applied once monthly. Discontinue fertilization during autumn and winter when growth slows

Eggshell powder topdress:Grind dried, rinsed eggshells into a fine powder; sprinkle lightly on the soil surface, avoiding direct contact with leaves to prevent irritation
Pruning
  • Pinch back new stem growth in spring to encourage a bushier, more compact form
  • Remove dead, yellowing, or damaged leaves at the base to maintain airflow and reduce pest risk
  • Trim leggy, stretched stems in early spring to restore the plant’s rounded shape
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Toxic; contains unknown irritants that may cause vomiting, lethargy, and incoordination

Humans: Mild gastrointestinal upset if large amounts are ingested; may cause minor skin irritation in sensitive individuals

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: Symbolizes good luck and prosperity in traditional feng shui practices

Usage: Ornamental container plant for patios and windowsills; used in rock gardens in arid climates