Florist's Cyclamen (Cyclamen persicum)

Florist's Cyclamen

Cyclamen persicum

Delicate swept-back petals hold winter color like a folded silk handkerchief. Evergreen tuberous perennial; common name: Persian Cyclamen.

Partial sun
1–2/week
Moderate
🌱

Plant Needs

☀️
Sunlight Bright indirect light; avoid direct midday sun to prevent leaf scorching; tolerate low indirect light for short periods
💧
Watering Water from the base of the plant to avoid wetting foliage or tuber; allow the top 2 cm of soil to dry completely between waterings to prevent rot
🌡️
Temperature Thrives in cool temperatures (12–18°C); avoid drafts and temperatures above 22°C, which can trigger early dormancy
🔍

Characteristics

  • Leaf: Heart-shaped, silver-marbled green foliage held on long, slender petioles
  • Flower: Upswept petals in pink, red, white, or purple; nodding blooms on thin, upright stems
  • Tuber: Fleshy, round underground storage tuber that supports dormancy
🛠️

Care Guide

Watering

Reduce watering significantly as foliage yellows and plant enters summer dormancy

Fertilization

No feeding during summer dormancy. Use a balanced, diluted liquid fertilizer to support blooming without overfeeding

Eggshell powder top dressing:Crush dried eggshells into fine powder and sprinkle a thin layer on soil surface; avoid direct contact with the tuber to prevent potential irritation
Pruning
  • Remove spent blooms at the base of the stem to encourage continuous flowering
  • Trim yellowing foliage completely at the petiole base to maintain plant health
  • Avoid disturbing the tuber during repotting; repot only when the tuber outgrows its container in early autumn
⚠️

Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Toxic due to saponins; tuber tissue is most potent, causing gastrointestinal distress and potential cardiac effects in severe cases

Humans: Ingestion of tuber or foliage may cause mild oral irritation, nausea, or vomiting

📖

Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: Symbolizes love, sincerity, and heartfelt affection in Victorian floriography

Usage: Indoor winter ornamental; occasional garden bedding in mild, frost-free climates