Sword Leaf Cymbidium (Cymbidium ensifolium)

Sword Leaf Cymbidium

Cymbidium ensifolium

Sword-shaped leaves carry delicate, fragrant blooms. Evergreen epiphytic orchid; common name: Sword Leaf Cymbidium.

Partial sun
1–2/week
Moderate
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Bright indirect light; avoid direct midday sun which can scorch leathery leaves
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Watering Water thoroughly when the top 2 cm of orchid mix is dry; avoid saturating pseudobulbs
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Temperature Thrives at 15–25℃; tolerate brief 10℃ dips but avoid frost exposure
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Linear, sword-shaped, leathery dark green blades arranged in dense fan-like clumps
  • Flower: Racemes of 3–10 pale yellow to greenish-white blooms with subtle purple lip markings; lightly fragrant
  • Pseudobulb: Swollen oval storage organ at leaf base for water and nutrient retention
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep medium evenly moist; mist leaves to boost humidity

Fertilization

Diluted orchid fertilizer every 2 weeks. Use phosphorus-rich fertilizer to support bloom development in late spring

Banana peel compost tea:Compost banana peels for 2–3 weeks, steep in water 24 hours, dilute 1:20 for root drench to avoid nutrient burn
Pruning
  • Trim spent flower spikes at the base after blooming to redirect energy to pseudobulbs
  • Remove yellowing or damaged leaves at their base to maintain plant health
  • Divide overcrowded clumps during spring repotting to encourage new growth
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA confirmed non-toxic; no harmful effects from ingestion or contact

Humans: Non-toxic to humans; no known adverse effects from ingestion or contact

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: Symbolizes elegance and humility in traditional Chinese floral culture

Usage: Ornamental potted plant; cut flower for floral arrangements