Plant Needs
Sunlight
Bright indirect or dappled sunlight; avoid harsh midday direct sun to prevent leaf scorch
Watering
Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; use rainwater or distilled water to avoid mineral buildup
Temperature
Extremely cold-hardy; prefers cool summer temperatures below 25°C to support blooming
Characteristics
- Leaf: Oval to lanceolate, pleated, medium green, arranged in a basal rosette
- Flower: Single white slipper-shaped pouch with purple-brown markings; lateral petals twisted
- Stem: Slender, hairy green stem bearing 3–5 leaves
Care Guide
Watering
Keep soil evenly moist; avoid drying out completely
Fertilization
Diluted balanced orchid fertilizer once every 2 weeks. Avoid over-fertilizing to prevent root burn; flush soil monthly to remove salt buildup
Composted pine needle tea:Steep fully composted pine needles in water for 24 hours; dilute 1:20 for root drench to maintain acidic soil pH and support mycorrhizal growthPruning
- Remove spent flower stems after blooming to redirect energy to rhizome growth
- Trim yellowing basal leaves to improve airflow and reduce disease risk
- Divide overcrowded clumps every 3–5 years in early spring to promote healthy growth
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic to cats
Humans: No known toxic effects on humans
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: N/A
Usage: Ornamental garden plant; targeted for native wildflower conservation efforts
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