Annual Fleabane (Erigeron annuus)

Annual Fleabane

Erigeron annuus

Dainty daisy-like blooms carpet meadows with soft summer cheer. Annual herbaceous wildflower; common names: annual fleabane, daisy fleabane.

Full sun
1/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; tolerates dry, nutrient-poor soils
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Watering Drought-tolerant; water only during extended dry spells to prevent wilting
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Temperature Hardy to cold winter temperatures down to -30°C; tolerates summer heat up to 35°C
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Basal leaves are spatulate, toothed; stem leaves are linear, sessile
  • Flower: Composite heads with white ray florets and yellow disc florets, 1–2 cm diameter
  • Stem: Erect, hairy, branching near the top
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Care Guide

Watering

Water occasionally during dry spells; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot

Fertilization

Optional diluted feed once monthly. Fertilization is not required; excess nutrients may reduce flower production

Eggshell powder topdress:Crush dried eggshells into fine powder; sprinkle lightly on soil surface to add calcium without burning roots; avoid overapplication
Pruning
  • Deadhead spent blooms to encourage extended flowering into early autumn
  • Cut back entire plant after flowering to allow self-sowing for the next growing season
  • Remove yellowing foliage to improve air circulation and reduce disease risk
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic to cats; no known toxic compounds

Humans: Non-toxic to humans; no reported adverse effects from ingestion or contact

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Wildflower meadow planting; attracts pollinators like bees and butterflies