Russian Vine (Fallopia baldschuanica)

Russian Vine

Fallopia baldschuanica

It climbs rapidly to cloak walls in green, dotted with tiny fragrant blooms. Fast-growing deciduous vine; common names: Russian Vine, Mile-a-Minute Vine.

Full sun
1–2/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; produces the most blooms in full sun, but tolerates light shade in hot climates
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Watering Water deeply when the top 5 cm of soil is dry; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot, especially in poorly drained soils
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Temperature Hardy to -15°C; withstands hot summer temperatures up to 35°C with consistent moisture
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Heart-shaped, light green, 2–6 cm long, arranged alternately on slender stems
  • Flower: Dense panicles of tiny, fragrant white or pale pink blooms, 2–3 mm in diameter
  • Stem: Slender, woody twining stems that wrap around supports for vertical growth
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil consistently moist during active growth to support rapid vine development

Fertilization

Feed once monthly with a balanced, diluted liquid fertilizer. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can promote excessive foliage growth at the expense of flowering

Composted banana peel tea:Soak fully composted banana peels in water for 24 hours, dilute the mixture 1:20 with water, and apply as a root drench to avoid odor and pest issues
Pruning
  • Trim back overgrown stems in late winter to control size and encourage dense, flowering growth
  • Remove dead or yellowing foliage throughout the growing season to maintain plant health
  • Thin dense vine growth to improve air circulation and reduce the risk of fungal diseases
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA confirmed non-toxic to cats; no adverse effects reported

Humans: No known toxicity to humans; safe for handling and ingestion in small amounts

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Ornamental climbing vine for covering walls, fences, and arbors; used as a fast-growing privacy screen