Balsam Flower (Impatiens balsamina)

Balsam Flower

Impatiens balsamina

Its ruffled blooms burst like summer confetti, brightening borders with cheerful color. Annual flowering herb; common names: balsam flower, touch-me-not.

Full sun to partial shade; provide afternoon shade in hot, arid climates to prevent leaf scorch
2–3/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; provide afternoon shade in hot, arid climates to prevent leaf scorch
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Watering Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; avoid allowing the top 1 cm of soil to dry out completely during growing season
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Temperature Thrives in warm temperate to tropical conditions; protect from frost as temperatures below 10°C may kill the plant
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Lanceolate, serrated margins, bright green, arranged oppositely or in whorls
  • Flower: Ruffled, double or single blooms in pink, red, purple, or white; borne in leaf axils
  • Stem: Succulent, green, brittle; exudes clear sap when broken
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil evenly moist; water when the top 1 cm of soil feels dry

Fertilization

Feed with diluted balanced fertilizer. Discontinue fertilization once flowering slows in early autumn

Banana peel tea:Chop 2-3 banana peels, soak in 1 liter of water for 3 days, dilute 1:10 with water before applying as a root drench; discard solids to avoid pest issues
Pruning
  • Deadhead spent blooms regularly to encourage continuous flowering throughout the season
  • Pinch back young stem tips when plants reach 15 cm tall to promote bushier growth
  • Remove yellowing or damaged leaves to improve airflow and reduce disease risk
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA confirmed non-toxic; no harmful effects from ingestion or contact

Humans: Non-toxic to humans; no known adverse effects from ingestion or contact

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: Symbolizes joy and playful charm in some horticultural contexts

Usage: Ornamental garden plant; used as cut flowers for small indoor arrangements