Bloodleaf (Iresine herbstii)

Bloodleaf

Iresine herbstii

Vibrant crimson foliage adds fiery warmth to borders. Compact ornamental foliage plant; common name: Bloodleaf.

Partial sun
1–2/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Bright indirect to partial direct sunlight; full sun intensifies leaf color but may scorch foliage in extreme summer heat
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Watering Water when the top 2 cm of soil feels dry; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot and fungal growth
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Temperature Thrives in 18–25℃; protect from frost below 10℃ to prevent leaf damage and dieback
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Oval to lanceolate glossy leaves, intense crimson or burgundy; some cultivars have variegated pink/white edges
  • Stem: Slender reddish-green stems, branching freely to form dense clumps
  • Flower: Tiny pale white or greenish terminal spike flowers; rarely cultivated for blooms
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged

Fertilization

Diluted balanced liquid feed every 2 weeks. Cease fertilization in autumn and winter when growth slows

Banana peel compost tea:Soak fully composted banana peels in water for 24 hours; dilute 1:20 for root drench to avoid nutrient burn
Pruning
  • Pinch back stem tips every 4–6 weeks to encourage bushy, compact growth
  • Trim leggy or overgrown stems in early spring to refresh plant shape
  • Remove yellow or damaged foliage promptly to maintain plant health and appearance
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA-verified non-toxic to cats; no adverse effects from ingestion or contact

Humans: No known toxicity to humans; safe for handling and accidental minor ingestion

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Ornamental foliage for garden borders, hanging baskets, and indoor tabletop displays