Veitch's Masdevallia (Masdevallia veitchiana)

Veitch's Masdevallia

Masdevallia veitchiana

Its vibrant scarlet blooms crown cloud forests like fiery jewels. Epiphytic orchid; common names: Veitch's Masdevallia, King of the Masdevallias.

Partial sun
2–3/week
Moderate
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Bright indirect filtered light; avoid direct midday sun to prevent leaf scorching
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Watering Keep growing medium evenly moist but not waterlogged; use room-temperature non-chlorinated water
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Temperature Thrives in cool consistent temperatures; avoid sudden spikes above 25°C
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Single leathery, elliptical to lanceolate dark green leaf per pseudobulb; glossy texture
  • Flower: Solitary large scarlet blooms with pale yellow or white lip; long tubular sepals
  • Stem: Short fleshy pseudobulbs with thin wiry flower stalks emerging from leaf axils
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep medium consistently moist; increase frequency slightly in warm dry periods

Fertilization

Diluted balanced orchid fertilizer every 2 weeks. Flush growing medium monthly with plain water to prevent salt buildup from fertilizers

Banana peel compost tea:Compost banana peels for 2–3 weeks, steep in water for 24 hours, dilute 1:20 for root drench; avoid raw peels to prevent mold growth
Pruning
  • Remove spent flower stalks at the base to redirect energy to new growth
  • Trim dead or yellowing leaves at the pseudobulb junction to maintain plant health
  • Thin overcrowded pseudobulbs during repotting to improve airflow and reduce disease risk
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic to cats

Humans: No known toxic effects on humans

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: Symbolizes delicate beauty and resilience in high-altitude ecosystems

Usage: Ornamental potted orchid; prized in greenhouse collections