Tree Tobacco (Nicotiana glauca)

Tree Tobacco

Nicotiana glauca

Its tubular yellow flowers glow like tiny lanterns in arid sun. Evergreen shrub; common name: Tree Tobacco.

Full sun
1/week
Moderate
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; tolerant of intense arid sunlight, with reduced flowering in heavy shade
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Watering Allow soil to dry completely between waterings; highly drought-tolerant, avoid overwatering to prevent root rot
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Temperature Hardy to light frost (0°C); thrives in warm, arid climates and struggles in high-humidity environments
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Gray-green, oblong to lanceolate, covered in fine hairs for drought tolerance
  • Flower: Tubular pale yellow flowers, clustered at branch tips, fragrant at night
  • Stem: Woody, branching upright stems with silvery-gray bark
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil slightly moist during active growth; allow top 5–7 cm to dry before rewatering

Fertilization

Diluted balanced liquid fertilizer once monthly. Use low-nitrogen fertilizer to promote flowering rather than excessive foliage growth

Banana peel compost tea:Compost banana peels for 2 weeks, steep in water for 24 hours, dilute 1:20 for root drench; avoid applying to foliage to prevent pest attraction
Pruning
  • Remove dead flower clusters to encourage continuous blooming through the growing season
  • Thin overcrowded inner branches to improve airflow and reduce fungal disease risk
  • Cut back leggy winter growth in early spring to maintain a compact, upright shape
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Toxic; may cause vomiting, diarrhea, muscle tremors, and increased heart rate

Humans: Contains nicotine and anabasine; ingestion causes nausea, dizziness, and potential respiratory distress with large intake

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Ornamental arid-climate shrub; historically used for traditional medicinal purposes, but not recommended due to toxic alkaloid content