Plant Needs
Sunlight
Dappled shade or partial sun; avoid direct midday sun to prevent leaf scorch
Watering
Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; use rainwater or distilled water to avoid mineral buildup
Temperature
Hardy to mild frost; prefers cool to temperate temperatures for optimal growth
Characteristics
- Leaf: Basal rosette of oval, glossy green leaves; stem leaves smaller, clasping the upright stem
- Flower: Dense terminal spike of purple-pink blooms with a distinctive "lady" shaped labellum
- Stem: Erect, smooth green stem with no aerial roots
Care Guide
Watering
Keep soil evenly moist; apply a thin mulch layer to retain moisture
Fertilization
Diluted balanced orchid fertilizer once monthly during active growth. Use a low-nitrogen fertilizer to promote flower production rather than excessive foliage growth
Composted leaf mold tea:Steep fully composted leaf mold in rainwater for 24 hours; dilute 1:20 for root drench to avoid nutrient burn and soil compactionPruning
- Remove spent flower spikes after blooming to redirect energy to root and foliage growth
- Trim yellowing basal leaves in late autumn to maintain plant tidiness
- Thin overcrowded clumps every 3–4 years in early spring to improve airflow and reduce competition for nutrients
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic to cats
Humans: No documented toxicity to humans
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: Symbolizes elegance and refinement in European woodland folklore
Usage: Ornamental woodland garden plant; used in wildflower conservation projects
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