PlantFun
Plant Needs
Sunlight
Requires full daily direct sunlight for optimal blooming; tolerates partial shade in hot afternoon conditions
Watering
Water deeply when the top 2 cm of soil feels dry; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot and fungal growth
Temperature
Thrives in cool to temperate temperatures; tolerates light early spring frost but is damaged by hard freezes
Characteristics
- Leaf: Basal rosette of pinnately lobed, gray-green, hairy leaves; stem leaves smaller and clasping
- Flower: Bright orange, cup-shaped blooms with delicate crumpled petals, 5–7 cm diameter
- Stem: Slender, hairy, branching stems containing milky alkaloid sap
Care Guide
Watering
Keep soil consistently moist during active growth and blooming
Fertilization
Apply diluted balanced fertilizer once at planting. Use a low-nitrogen fertilizer to promote flower production rather than foliage growth
Eggshell powder topdress：Sprinkle finely crushed, dried eggshells around the base of plants at planting; avoid direct contact with stems to prevent irritationPruning
- Deadhead spent blooms promptly to encourage extended flowering through early summer
- Remove yellowing or damaged foliage to improve air circulation and reduce disease risk
- Dispose of fully spent plants after blooming to control self-seeding if unwanted
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA: Toxic; ingestion may cause vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, or loss of appetite
Humans: Contains mild alkaloids; ingestion of large quantities may cause nausea, stomach pain, or drowsiness
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: Symbolizes remembrance and vibrant beauty in Mediterranean garden traditions
Usage: Ornamental garden plant; short-lived cut flower for small floral arrangements
