Fiddleleaf Philodendron (Philodendron panduriforme)

Fiddleleaf Philodendron

Philodendron panduriforme

Its fiddle-shaped leaves carry lush tropical calm. Evergreen climbing foliage plant; common name: fiddleleaf philodendron.

Partial sun
1–2/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Bright indirect light; avoid direct midday sun which can scorch leaves; tolerates low light for short periods
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Watering Water thoroughly when top 2–3 cm of soil is dry; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot
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Temperature Thrives in 18–27℃; avoid temperatures below 12℃ as it can cause leaf yellowing and stunted growth
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Mature leaves are fiddle-shaped (pandurate), glossy dark green, up to 40 cm long
  • Stem: Slender, trailing or climbing; produces aerial roots for anchorage
  • Inflorescence: Spadix with greenish-white spathe (rare in indoor cultivation)
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil evenly moist but not waterlogged; mist leaves to boost humidity

Fertilization

Diluted feed every 4 weeks. Use balanced, diluted liquid fertilizer; avoid over-fertilizing to prevent leaf burn

Banana peel compost tea:Compost banana peels for 2–3 weeks, steep in water for 24 hours, dilute 1:20 for root drench; do not use raw peels to avoid pest issues
Pruning
  • Trim yellowing or damaged leaves at the base to maintain plant health
  • Train climbing stems to a moss pole or trellis for upward growth
  • Prune overgrown stems in spring to control size and encourage bushier growth
  • Remove any dead aerial roots to keep the plant tidy
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Toxic; calcium oxalate crystals cause oral pain, drooling, vomiting

Humans: Contains calcium oxalate crystals; ingestion causes oral irritation, contact may trigger mild skin rash

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: Symbolizes tropical vitality and indoor calm

Usage: Ornamental foliage for indoor spaces; outdoor ground cover or climber in warm climates