Green Princess Tree Philodendron (Philodendron selloum 'Green Princess')

Green Princess Tree Philodendron

Philodendron selloum 'Green Princess'

Lush, ruffled foliage creates a tropical canopy vibe. Evergreen herbaceous perennial; common name: Green Princess Philodendron.

Partial sun
1–2/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Bright indirect light; tolerate low light but growth slows; avoid direct midday sun which can scorch foliage
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Watering Water thoroughly when the top 2–3 cm of soil feels dry; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot
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Temperature Thrives in 18–27°C; protect from temperatures below 12°C to prevent leaf browning and stunted growth
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Large, deeply lobed, glossy green fronds with ruffled edges; arching growth habit
  • Stem: Thick, fleshy stem with aerial roots for anchorage and moisture uptake
  • Inflorescence: Spadix enclosed in a pale green spathe (rare in indoor cultivation)
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil evenly moist but not waterlogged; check moisture levels weekly

Fertilization

Diluted balanced liquid fertilizer every 4 weeks. Avoid fertilizing in winter when the plant is dormant to prevent fertilizer burn

Banana peel compost tea:Soak fully composted banana peels in water for 24 hours, dilute 1:20 before applying to soil; avoid raw peels to prevent pest infestations and odor
Pruning
  • Remove yellowing or damaged fronds at the base to improve air circulation and plant health
  • Trim overgrown stems to control size and encourage bushier, more compact growth
  • Cut back overly long aerial roots if they become unruly; repot and trim crowded roots in spring if root-bound
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Toxic; ingestion leads to oral pain, hypersalivation, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing

Humans: Contains calcium oxalate crystals; ingestion causes oral irritation and temporary swelling of lips or tongue

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: Symbolizes tropical warmth and lush vitality; popular in modern interior design for its dramatic foliage

Usage: Ornamental foliage plant for indoor living spaces, covered patios, or shaded outdoor garden beds