Variegated Swedish Ivy (Plectranthus madagascariensis)

Variegated Swedish Ivy

Plectranthus madagascariensis

Variegated foliage adds soft, trailing charm to shelves and hanging baskets. Evergreen trailing herbaceous perennial.

Partial sun
1–2/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Bright indirect light; tolerates partial shade, avoid harsh direct sun that scorches variegated foliage
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Watering Water when top 2-3 cm of soil is dry; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot
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Temperature Thrives in 15–25°C; protect from frost below 10°C to prevent leaf damage
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Round to ovate, variegated creamy-white edges with green centers, slightly fleshy and aromatic when crushed
  • Stem: Slender, trailing, green to purplish-brown stems that root easily at nodes
  • Flower: Small, tubular pale lavender to white flowers in terminal racemes
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil evenly moist but not soggy; mist occasionally to boost humidity

Fertilization

Diluted balanced feed every 2 weeks. Discontinue fertilizing in autumn and winter when growth slows

Banana peel compost tea:Compost banana peels for 2 weeks, steep in water, dilute 1:20 for root drench; avoid raw peels to prevent pest infestations
Pruning
  • Pinch back stem tips regularly to encourage bushy growth and prevent legginess
  • Remove yellow or damaged leaves to maintain plant health and tidy appearance
  • Trim overgrown trailing stems in early spring to refresh the plant's shape
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA-verified non-toxic; safe for cats with no reported toxicity

Humans: Non-toxic to humans; no known adverse effects from ingestion or contact

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Ornamental hanging plant; foliage adds soft texture to indoor shelves and outdoor shaded planters