Pond Water Crowfoot (Ranunculus peltatus)

Pond Water Crowfoot

Ranunculus peltatus

Floating foliage carpets still water with delicate white blooms. Aquatic herbaceous perennial; common name: pond water crowfoot.

Full sun
N/A/week
Moderate
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Requires full to partial sun to support flowering and healthy foliage growth; avoid dense shade which reduces bloom production
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Watering Requires consistent shallow freshwater (10–30 cm depth); avoid stagnant, polluted water to prevent stress and disease
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Temperature Thrives in cool to temperate freshwater; avoid prolonged temperatures above 28°C which may cause foliage decline
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Dimorphic; submerged leaves are finely divided thread-like, floating leaves are rounded and peltate (stalk attached to leaf center)
  • Flower: White petals with bright yellow centers; 2–3 cm diameter, held above water surface
  • Stem: Slender, branching floating stems with fine roots anchoring to pond substrate
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Care Guide

Watering

Maintain stable water level; top up with dechlorinated water as needed to prevent drying

Fertilization

Apply diluted aquatic plant fertilizer once monthly. Use slow-release aquatic fertilizer tablets inserted into substrate to target root uptake

Composted eggshell powder:Mix a small amount of finely ground, fully composted eggshell powder into the substrate every 2 months to support leaf and root health; avoid direct contact with floating foliage
Pruning
  • Remove dead or decaying foliage regularly to maintain water quality and prevent nutrient buildup
  • Thin overcrowded floating stems to improve light penetration for submerged leaves
  • Trim spreading stems to control growth and prevent overcrowding in small pond spaces
  • Cut back spent flower stalks to encourage new blooms during growing season
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Toxic; causes oral irritation, drooling, vomiting, and abdominal pain

Humans: Contains protoanemonin; ingestion causes oral burning, swelling, and nausea

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Ornamental pond plant; provides shelter for small aquatic wildlife such as tadpoles and water insects