PlantFun
Plant Needs
Sunlight
Full sun to partial shade; partial shade produces more tender, less bitter leaves in warm climates
Watering
Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; avoid allowing the root zone to dry out completely during active growth
Temperature
Hardy to -15°C; thrives in cool temperate conditions; avoid prolonged exposure to temperatures above 30°C which can cause leaf wilting
Characteristics
- Leaf: Bright green, heart-shaped (scutate) leaves with smooth margins, with a tangy, citrus-like flavor
- Stem: Erect, slender green stems bearing whorls of small flowers
- Flower: Tiny, clustered greenish-red flowers arranged in dense whorls along upper stems
Care Guide
Watering
Keep soil evenly moist; water when the top 1 cm of soil feels dry
Fertilization
Diluted balanced liquid feed every 4 weeks. Discontinue fertilization in autumn and winter when growth slows
Eggshell powder topdress：Crush thoroughly washed, dried eggshells into fine powder; sprinkle a thin layer on the soil surface and gently work into the top 1 cm of soil to avoid attracting pestsPruning
- Harvest outer leaves regularly to stimulate new, tender growth
- Cut back flowering stems immediately after bloom to redirect energy to leaf production
- Remove yellowing or damaged leaves to maintain plant health and airflow
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic to cats; no reported adverse effects
Humans: Contains low levels of oxalates; safe for moderate culinary consumption, may cause mild gastrointestinal upset in very large quantities
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: N/A
Usage: Culinary herb for adding tangy flavor to salads, soups, and sauces; low-growing ornamental ground cover
