Anise-scented Sage (Salvia guaranitica)

Anise-scented Sage

Salvia guaranitica

Anise-scented blooms draw hummingbirds like living nectar stations. Herbaceous perennial; common names: anise-scented sage, hummingbird sage.

Full sun
1–2/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; tolerate afternoon shade in hot, arid climates to prevent leaf scorch
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Watering Water deeply when the top 5 cm of soil dries out; avoid waterlogging to prevent root rot
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Temperature Hardy to 5°C; protect from frost in regions with temperatures below 5°C
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Ovate, serrated leaves with anise-like scent when crushed
  • Flower: Tubular, vibrant blue to violet blooms arranged in whorled spikes
  • Stem: Square, green to reddish-brown stems characteristic of the mint family
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil consistently moist but not saturated

Fertilization

Apply balanced, diluted liquid fertilizer monthly. Avoid over-fertilization to prevent excessive foliage growth at the expense of blooms

Banana peel tea:Soak 2–3 chopped banana peels in 4 liters of water for 24 hours; strain and use to water the base of the plant to avoid leaf burn
Pruning
  • Deadhead spent flower spikes regularly to encourage continuous blooming throughout the growing season
  • Cut back stems to 15 cm above the soil line in late winter to promote dense, new spring growth
  • Remove yellowing or damaged foliage to improve airflow and reduce pest risk
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic to cats; no adverse effects from ingestion

Humans: No toxic effects reported for human ingestion or contact

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: Associated with pollinator conservation; symbolizes wisdom and healing in herbal traditions

Usage: Ornamental garden plant to attract hummingbirds and butterflies; crushed leaves used to make anise-scented herbal tea