Common Catchfly (Silene gallica)

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Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; thrives in dry, sunny exposed sites and tolerates light shade in hot climates

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Watering Allow topsoil to dry completely between waterings; drought-tolerant once established

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Temperature Prefers cool to temperate conditions; avoid prolonged extreme heat above 32°C

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Leaf: Narrow lanceolate to oblong leaves, 1–5 cm long, smooth or sparsely hairy
Flower: Pink to white five-petaled blooms, 1–2 cm wide, with distinct notched petal tips
Stem: Slender branching stems with sticky glandular hairs to trap small insects

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Watering

Water regularly to establish young plants; reduce watering once mature and drought-hardy

Fertilization

Light, diluted feed once at planting. Minimal feeding supports natural growth without promoting excessive foliage over blooms

Eggshell powder topdress：Crush dried eggshells into fine powder; sprinkle lightly around plant bases to avoid root burn and improve soil drainage

Pruning

Deadhead spent blooms to encourage extended flowering period
Remove yellowing or damaged foliage to maintain tidy growth
Cut back entire plant after flowering to allow self-sowing for next season's growth

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Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic to cats

Humans: No documented toxicity to humans

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Culture: N/A

Usage: Wildflower garden ornamental; pollinator-friendly for bees and butterflies