African Tulip Tree (Spathodea campanulata)

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Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; thrives in bright, direct sunlight in tropical climates; partial shade helps prevent leaf scorch in extreme heat

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Watering Water deeply when the top 5–10 cm of soil dries out; tolerate short dry periods once fully established

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Temperature Prefers warm tropical to subtropical temperatures; avoid frost and prolonged exposure to temperatures below 10°C

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Leaf: Pinnately compound, 30–60 cm long; glossy green leaflets with entire margins
Flower: Showy orange-red tubular blooms, 10–15 cm long; buds hold water droplets
Stem/Bark: Gray-brown, slightly fissured bark on mature trees; young stems are green and smooth

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Watering

Keep soil consistently moist during active growth to support flowering

Fertilization

Feed every 4 weeks with balanced, slow-release fertilizer. Discontinue fertilization in late autumn to support dormancy

Banana peel compost tea：Soak fully composted banana peels in water for 3 days; dilute 1:20 for root drench to avoid nutrient burn and odor buildup

Pruning

Remove dead or damaged branches in late winter to encourage new spring growth
Thin overcrowded branches to improve airflow and light penetration throughout the canopy
Prune to maintain desired canopy shape immediately after the main flowering season

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Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA-verified non-toxic to cats; no reported toxic reactions

Humans: Non-toxic to humans; no known adverse health effects from ingestion or contact

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Culture: Symbolizes beauty and vitality in tropical regions; often planted in public parks for ornamental value

Usage: Ornamental shade tree; attracts pollinators including hummingbirds and butterflies