Pineapple Ginger (Tapeinochilos ananassae)

Pineapple Ginger

Tapeinochilos ananassae

Its pineapple-like bracts hold soft, hidden blooms, a tropical garden treasure. Evergreen herbaceous perennial; common name: pineapple ginger.

Partial sun
2/week
Moderate
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Bright indirect to partial shade; avoid direct midday sun which can scorch foliage
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Watering Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; avoid allowing the root zone to dry out completely
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Temperature Thrives in warm tropical temperatures; protect from frost below 10°C to prevent leaf damage
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Long, lanceolate glossy green leaves up to 1 m long, arranged in dense basal clumps
  • Flower: Bright red overlapping bracts form a pineapple-shaped inflorescence; small white tubular blooms emerge from bract axils
  • Stem: Short rhizomatous underground stems; upright leafy aerial stems
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Care Guide

Watering

Maintain even soil moisture; mist foliage to boost ambient humidity

Fertilization

Apply diluted balanced fertilizer every 2 weeks. Use a balanced, slow-release fertilizer to support flowering and foliage growth

Banana peel compost tea:Compost banana peels for 2 weeks, steep in water for 24 hours, dilute 1:20 for root drench; avoid raw peels to prevent pest infestations
Pruning
  • Remove spent flower bracts to encourage new inflorescence growth
  • Trim yellowing lower leaves to maintain a tidy clumping habit
  • Divide overcrowded rhizomes in early spring for propagation and to reduce competition
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic to cats; no known toxic compounds

Humans: Non-toxic to humans; no reported adverse effects from ingestion or contact

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Ornamental garden plant; cut bracts used in tropical floral arrangements