Himalayan Elm (Ulmus villosa)

Himalayan Elm

Ulmus villosa

Soft, fuzzy foliage brings gentle woodland charm. Deciduous shade tree; common names: Himalayan Elm, Villous Elm.

Full sun
1–2/week
Moderate
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; tolerates urban pollution and drought once fully established
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Watering Water deeply during prolonged dry spells; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot
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Temperature Hardy to -10°C; tolerates hot, dry summers in temperate climate zones
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Ovate to elliptic, densely villous (fuzzy) on undersides, with serrated margins
  • Flower: Small, apetalous, greenish-yellow blooms borne in dense clusters
  • Stem/Bark: Young stems are pubescent; mature bark is gray-brown with shallow, irregular fissures
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Care Guide

Watering

Water deeply every 5-7 days during dry periods

Fertilization

Apply balanced slow-release fertilizer in early spring before new growth emerges. Do not over-fertilize, as excessive nitrogen can promote weak, disease-prone growth

Eggshell powder topdressing:Crush dried eggshells into a fine powder; sprinkle lightly on the soil surface and water in to release calcium gradually
Pruning
  • Remove dead, diseased, or crossing branches in late winter while the tree is dormant
  • Thin crowded inner branches to improve airflow and light penetration through the crown
  • Shape young saplings to establish a strong, balanced central leader and branch structure
  • Avoid heavy pruning in summer, as this can stress the tree and increase susceptibility to pests
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic to cats

Humans: No known toxic effects for humans

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Shade tree for urban landscaping, windbreak, and woodland garden specimen