PlantFun
Plant Needs
Sunlight
Full sun to partial shade; tolerate light afternoon shade in hot temperate regions to prevent petal scorch
Watering
Water when the top 2 cm of soil dries out; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot
Temperature
Hardy to -15°C; prefers cool daytime temperatures, avoid prolonged exposure above 28°C
Characteristics
- Leaf: Heart-shaped to ovate, medium green, slightly hairy, 2–4 cm long
- Flower: Velvety deep purple-black petals, 2–3 cm wide, with a small pale yellow throat
- Stem: Slender trailing stems that root at nodes to form dense ground cover mats
Care Guide
Watering
Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; water deeply during dry spells
Fertilization
Apply diluted balanced fertilizer once monthly. Use half-strength fertilizer to prevent excessive foliage growth over flowering
Eggshell powder topdress：Crush dried eggshells into fine powder; sprinkle 1 tsp per plant around the base and gently work into topsoil to avoid root disturbancePruning
- Deadhead spent blooms regularly to encourage continuous flowering throughout the growing season
- Trim back leggy stems in mid-summer to promote compact, dense growth
- Remove yellowing or damaged foliage to maintain plant health and appearance
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA confirmed non-toxic; no adverse effects with contact or ingestion
Humans: No toxic effects from typical handling or ingestion
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: Symbolizes modesty and faithfulness; popular for dark-themed garden color schemes
Usage: Ornamental ground cover, container edging, and small cut flower bouquets
