Squirrel-tail Fescue (Vulpia bromoides)

Squirrel-tail Fescue

Vulpia bromoides

Fine, bristly seed heads catch sunlight like tiny golden brushes. Cool-season annual grass; common name: Squirrel-tail Fescue.

Full sun
1–2/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; tolerates dry, low-nutrient sites
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Watering Drought-tolerant; water only during prolonged dry spells, avoid overwatering
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Temperature Hardy to moderate frosts; thrives in cool temperate climates
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Narrow, flat or involute blades, 2–15 cm long, sparsely hairy
  • Inflorescence: Dense, bristly spikelets forming a squirrel-tail-like panicle
  • Stem: Slender, erect or slightly decumbent stems
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Care Guide

Watering

Water occasionally during dry periods; avoid waterlogging

Fertilization

No regular fertilization needed; tolerate low-nutrient soils. Skip fertilization entirely for naturalized plantings

Composted coffee grounds tea:Use fully composted grounds diluted 1:40 for root drench only if soil is extremely nutrient-poor; avoid over-application
Pruning
  • Trim back dead foliage in late autumn to tidy planting areas
  • Remove seed heads before ripening to prevent unwanted self-seeding
  • Thin overcrowded tufts in early spring to improve airflow and growth
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: No known toxicity to cats

Humans: No known toxicity to humans

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Ornamental grass for wildflower gardens; erosion control on dry slopes