Sharp-toothed Angelica (Angelica arguta)

Sharp-toothed Angelica

Angelica arguta

Lacy, aromatic foliage adds wild elegance to damp gardens. Biennial herbaceous plant; common names: Sharp-toothed Angelica, Lyall's Angelica.

Partial sun
2–3/week
Moderate
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Partial shade to full sun; prefers dappled light in hot climates to prevent leaf scorch
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Watering Keep soil consistently moist; tolerates occasional shallow standing water in naturally damp habitats
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Temperature Hardy to USDA zone 5; withstands light frost; avoid prolonged extreme heat above 30°C
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Compound, sharply serrated leaflets with a distinct aromatic scent when crushed
  • Flower: Flat-topped umbels of tiny white or pale greenish-white clustered blooms
  • Stem: Hollow, grooved smooth green stems with subtle purplish tinges near the base
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Care Guide

Watering

Maintain consistent soil moisture; water deeply 2–3 times weekly during active growth

Fertilization

Apply diluted organic feed once monthly to support foliage growth. Use nitrogen-rich organic feeds to promote lush, aromatic foliage

Composted banana peel tea:Steep fully composted banana peels in water for 24 hours; dilute the mixture 1:20 for root drenching to support healthy leaf development
Pruning
  • Deadhead spent flower heads to prevent unwanted self-seeding in managed gardens
  • Remove yellowing lower leaves to improve airflow and reduce disease risk
  • Cut back the entire plant to ground level after flowering completes its biennial growth cycle
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA does not list this species as toxic to cats

Humans: No documented toxic effects for humans when used appropriately

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Aromatic foliage used in traditional Western North American herbal remedies; ornamental for native wildflower gardens