PlantFun
Plant Needs
Sunlight
Partial to full shade; avoid direct midday sun to prevent leaf scorching
Watering
Water when the top 2 cm of soil feels dry; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot
Temperature
Tolerates mild frost down to 5°C; thrives in cool to temperate temperature ranges
Characteristics
- Leaf: Heart-shaped, glossy green basal leaves up to 15 cm in length
- Flower: Hooded purple-brown spathe enclosing a slender spadix, resembling a friar’s cowl
- Stem: Short, fleshy basal stems supporting leaves and inflorescences
Care Guide
Watering
Keep soil evenly moist but not waterlogged
Fertilization
Apply diluted balanced liquid fertilizer once every 4 weeks. Avoid over-fertilizing to prevent leaf burn and excessive foliage growth
Composted banana peel tea：Steep fully composted banana peels in water for 24 hours; dilute 1:20 with water before applying as a root drench to avoid nutrient buildupPruning
- Remove yellowing or damaged basal leaves at the base to maintain plant tidiness
- Trim spent flower stalks after blooming to redirect energy to foliage growth
- Divide overcrowded clumps in early spring to promote healthy root development
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA confirmed toxic; ingestion leads to oral pain, swelling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing
Humans: Contains calcium oxalate crystals; ingestion causes oral and throat irritation; contact may irritate skin
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: N/A
Usage: Ornamental ground cover for shaded garden beds and rock gardens
