Spiny Water-starwort (Callitriche hamulata)

Spiny Water-starwort

Callitriche hamulata

Delicate floating aquatic foliage, a quiet accent to small water features. Aquatic herbaceous perennial; common name: Spiny Water-starwort.

Partial sun
N/A/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Bright indirect sunlight; tolerates partial shade, avoid prolonged direct sun that can overheat shallow water
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Watering Maintain consistent clean, still or slow-moving shallow water (5–15 cm depth)
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Temperature Thrives in cool to temperate water; avoid extreme heat above 28°C which can cause foliage dieback
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Submerged leaves are linear, 5–15 mm long; floating leaves are oval, 1–3 mm wide, with pointed tips
  • Flower: Tiny, inconspicuous greenish flowers without petals, borne in leaf axils
  • Stem: Slender, branching, floating or submerged stems with fine, thread-like roots
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Care Guide

Watering

Maintain stable water level; top up with dechlorinated water as needed

Fertilization

Diluted aquatic plant fertilizer once monthly. Use low-nitrogen aquatic fertilizer to support foliage growth without promoting algae

Aquarium water runoff:Use water from established freshwater aquariums (no added chemicals) to top up the water feature; avoid overapplication to prevent algae overgrowth
Pruning
  • Trim overgrown floating mats to maintain desired coverage and prevent overcrowding
  • Remove dead or decaying foliage promptly to prevent water fouling
  • Thin dense submerged stems to improve water circulation and light penetration
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: No known toxicity to cats

Humans: No known toxicity to humans

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Aquatic ornamental for small water features; provides shelter for small aquatic invertebrates