Beaked Penstemon (Penstemon rostriflorus)

Beaked Penstemon

Penstemon rostriflorus

Vibrant scarlet blooms draw hummingbirds like living lanterns. Herbaceous perennial wildflower; common names: Beaked Penstemon, Scarlet Beardtongue.

Full sun
1–2/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; tolerates hot, arid sunlight when provided with well-drained soil
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Watering Water deeply when the top 5 cm of soil dries out; drought-tolerant once established
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Temperature Hardy to -10°C; tolerates summer heat up to 38°C; avoid prolonged standing frost
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Narrow, lanceolate to linear gray-green leaves; opposite arrangement, smooth margins
  • Flower: Tubular scarlet blooms with a beaked lower lip; clustered in terminal racemes
  • Stem: Erect, slender green to reddish-brown stems with fine pubescence
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil evenly moist during bloom period; avoid waterlogging

Fertilization

Light, low-nitrogen feed once monthly. Use phosphorus-rich feed to support abundant flowering

Eggshell powder topdress:Crush dried eggshells into fine powder; sprinkle 1 tsp around the plant base and water in to release nutrients without causing soil acidity
Pruning
  • Deadhead spent blooms to encourage extended flowering through mid-summer
  • Cut back stems to 10 cm above soil level after the first frost to promote healthy new growth in spring
  • Thin crowded stems in early spring to improve airflow and reduce disease risk
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic to cats; no reported toxicity

Humans: Non-toxic to humans; no known adverse health effects from ingestion or contact

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Ornamental wildflower for xeric gardens; provides nectar for hummingbirds and native bees