PlantFun
Plant Needs
Sunlight
Full sun to partial sun; requires at least 6 hours of direct daily light for optimal fruiting; provide partial shade in extreme heat
Watering
Water deeply when the top 2–3 cm of soil is dry; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot
Temperature
Thrives in warm temperatures; protect from frost (minimum 10°C to avoid foliage and fruit damage)
Characteristics
- Leaf: Simple, ovate to lanceolate leaves with smooth margins; medium green, glossy texture
- Flower: Small, star-shaped white flowers with 5 petals; borne in leaf axils
- Fruit: Slender, wrinkled green peppers (ripen to red); 5–8 cm long, mild heat level
Care Guide
Watering
Keep soil consistently moist during active growth and fruiting; avoid waterlogging
Fertilization
Feed every 2 weeks with balanced, all-purpose fertilizer. Avoid high-nitrogen fertilizers, which promote excessive leaf growth over fruit production
Eggshell powder topdress：Crush dried eggshells into fine powder; dust lightly on the soil surface monthly to boost calcium levels and support fruit developmentPruning
- Pinch back young seedlings to encourage bushy growth and increase fruit-bearing branches
- Remove yellowing leaves and spent flower clusters to improve airflow and reduce disease risk
- Trim overcrowded branches in mid-summer to maintain plant shape and ensure light penetration to inner foliage
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA: Contains capsaicin, which may cause oral irritation if ingested
Humans: Edible, mild capsaicin content; safe when eaten raw or cooked in moderation
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: N/A
Usage: Culinary use (roasted, stir-fried, pickled peppers); ornamental fruiting container plant
