Singleflower Knapweed (Centaurea uniflora)

Singleflower Knapweed

Centaurea uniflora

It blooms with soft purple heads, a quiet meadow beauty. Perennial herbaceous wildflower; common name: Singleflower Knapweed.

Full sun
1/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; tolerates intense alpine UV exposure; avoid dense, prolonged shade
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Watering Water deeply when the top 2 cm of soil is dry; drought-tolerant once established in well-drained media
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Temperature Hardy to subzero alpine temperatures; avoid prolonged heat above 28°C to prevent stress
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Basal rosette of narrow, woolly gray-green leaves; stem leaves smaller and clasping to stems
  • Flower: Solitary purple-pink composite flower head with spiny, silvery bracts at the base
  • Stem: Slender, densely hairy stems with minimal branching
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil evenly moist during active growth periods

Fertilization

Diluted low-nitrogen feed once every 6 weeks. Use a balanced, diluted fertilizer to support flower production without weakening stems

Crushed eggshell powder:Sprinkle a thin layer of finely crushed eggshells on the soil surface to boost drainage and add calcium; avoid overapplication to prevent pH elevation
Pruning
  • Deadhead spent flower heads to encourage extended blooming through late summer
  • Trim back faded foliage in late autumn to tidy clumps and reduce overwintering pest habitat
  • Divide overcrowded clumps every 2–3 years in early spring to maintain plant vigor
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: No listed toxicity to cats

Humans: No documented toxicity to humans

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Ornamental rock garden plant; supports native pollinators including bees and butterflies