Red Cestrum (Cestrum elegans)

Red Cestrum

Cestrum elegans

Vibrant tubular blooms cascade like living fire, a hummingbird magnet. Evergreen flowering shrub; common name: Mexican Cestrum.

Full sun
1–2/week
Moderate
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; tolerate mild afternoon shade in hot, arid regions to prevent leaf scorch
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Watering Water deeply when the top 2–3 cm of soil dries out; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot
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Temperature Thrives in 18–28°C; protect from frost below 5°C by moving container plants indoors in winter
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Simple ovate to lanceolate leaves, glossy dark green, 5–12 cm long with smooth margins
  • Flower: Dense terminal clusters of tubular bright red to deep pink blooms, fragrant in evening
  • Stem: Woody branching stems with smooth light brown bark
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; increase frequency during prolonged hot, dry spells

Fertilization

Diluted balanced liquid feed every 2 weeks. Cease fertilization in autumn to prepare the plant for dormancy

Composted coffee grounds tea:Use fully composted coffee grounds to avoid pH imbalance; dilute 1:25 with water for root drenching and filter out solids to prevent pest attraction
Pruning
  • Prune immediately after flowering to maintain compact shape and encourage new bloom growth
  • Remove dead, diseased, or crossing branches to improve air circulation
  • Trim back leggy stems in early spring to promote bushier, more vigorous growth
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Toxic; ingestion may cause vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, and tremors

Humans: All parts contain solanine-like alkaloids; ingestion causes mild gastrointestinal upset

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Ornamental garden shrub; attracts hummingbirds and nocturnal moths with fragrant blooms