Plant Needs
Sunlight
Full to partial sun; blooms most profusely in full sun; tolerates light shade in hot climates
Watering
Water deeply when the top 2–3 cm of soil is dry; avoid waterlogging to prevent root rot
Temperature
Thrives in warm temperate to tropical conditions; protect from frost below 10°C to prevent leaf damage
Characteristics
- Leaf: Simple ovate to lanceolate leaves; glossy dark green, 5–10 cm long
- Flower: Tiny white tubular blooms in dense terminal clusters; fragrant at night
- Stem: Woody branching stems with smooth light brown bark
Care Guide
Watering
Keep soil consistently moist but not saturated
Fertilization
Feed monthly with balanced diluted liquid fertilizer. Discontinue fertilization in autumn to prepare the shrub for winter dormancy
Banana peel compost tea:Use fully composted banana peels; dilute 1:20 with water for root drenching to avoid attracting pestsPruning
- Deadhead spent flower clusters to promote continuous blooming through the growing season
- Prune overgrown or leggy branches in late winter to maintain a compact, rounded shape
- Remove damaged, diseased, or crossing stems to improve air circulation
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA: Toxic; contains alkaloids that may cause vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, and tremors
Humans: Contains solanine-like alkaloids; ingestion causes mild gastrointestinal irritation; sap may irritate skin
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: N/A
Usage: Ornamental garden shrub valued for night-blooming fragrance
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