Pagoda Flower (Clerodendrum paniculatum)

Pagoda Flower

Clerodendrum paniculatum

Its tiered flower clusters stack like a crimson pagoda, warm and vibrant. Deciduous flowering shrub; common name: Pagoda Flower.

Partial sun
1–2/week
Moderate
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Bright indirect to partial direct sunlight; blooms best with consistent light, but avoid intense midday summer sun to prevent leaf scorch
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Watering Water thoroughly when the top 2–3 cm of soil feels dry; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot
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Temperature Thrives in 18–28°C; protect from temperatures below 10°C to avoid leaf drop and stunted growth
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Large, ovate to heart-shaped leaves with serrated margins; glossy dark green upper surface
  • Flower: Dense, tiered terminal panicles of bright red tubular flowers; long, protruding stamens add delicate texture
  • Stem: Woody, upright stems with light brown, slightly rough bark; may become leggy with insufficient pruning
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil evenly moist; increase watering frequency during hot, dry spells

Fertilization

Feed every 2 weeks with diluted balanced liquid fertilizer. Discontinue fertilization in winter when growth enters dormancy

Banana peel compost tea:Soak fully composted banana peels in water for 24 hours, dilute 1:20, and apply as a root drench to encourage abundant blooming
Pruning
  • Deadhead spent flower clusters promptly to promote continuous blooming through the growing season
  • Prune leggy stems in early spring to maintain a compact, bushy shape
  • Remove yellowing or damaged leaves regularly to improve airflow and reduce pest risk
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Toxic; ingestion may cause vomiting, diarrhea, depression, and respiratory distress

Humans: Mild oral irritation and nausea if ingested; minor skin rash in sensitive individuals upon contact

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: Associated with vibrant tropical celebration and festive decor in Southeast Asian traditional gardens

Usage: Ornamental flowering shrub for garden borders, container displays, or tropical landscape accents