Black Ti Plant (Cordyline fruticosa Negra)

Black Ti Plant

Cordyline fruticosa Negra

Its deep burgundy foliage adds dramatic, velvety contrast to indoor spaces. Evergreen tropical shrub; common name: Ti Plant.

Partial sun
1–2/week
Beginner
🌱

Plant Needs

☀️
Sunlight Bright indirect light; tolerate partial shade; avoid harsh direct sun which can scorch foliage
💧
Watering Water thoroughly when top 2–3 cm of soil is dry; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot
🌡️
Temperature Thrives in warm, humid conditions; protect from temperatures below 10°C to avoid leaf damage
🔍

Characteristics

  • Leaf: Long, lance-shaped leaves with glossy, deep burgundy to near-black foliage, arranged in rosettes at stem tips
  • Stem: Slender, woody stems that branch with age
  • Flower: Small, fragrant white to pale pink tubular flowers in panicles (rare indoors)
🛠️

Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil consistently moist but not soggy

Fertilization

Diluted balanced feed every 4 weeks. Avoid over-fertilizing to prevent leaf tip burn

Banana peel compost tea:Compost banana peels for 2–3 weeks, steep in water for 24 hours, dilute 1:20 for root drench; avoid raw peels to prevent fruit flies
Pruning
  • Remove yellowing or damaged leaves at the base to maintain appearance
  • Trim leggy stems in spring to encourage bushier growth
  • Thin overcrowded rosettes to improve airflow and reduce pest risk
⚠️

Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic; no reported adverse effects

Humans: No known toxic effects from ingestion or contact

📖

Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: Associated with good luck and protection in Pacific Island cultures

Usage: Ornamental indoor foliage, landscape accent in tropical climates