Winter Daphne (Daphne odora)

Winter Daphne

Daphne odora

Fragrant winter blooms wrap cold air in honeyed scent. Evergreen shrub; common name: Winter Daphne.

Partial sun
1–2/week
Moderate
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Bright indirect light; tolerate partial shade, avoid harsh midday summer sun to prevent leaf scorch
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Watering Water thoroughly when the top 2–3 cm of soil is dry; avoid waterlogging to prevent root rot
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Temperature Hardy to -5°C; protect from extreme frost and prolonged temperatures above 28°C to avoid stress
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Leathery, glossy dark green leaves arranged in whorls or opposite pairs
  • Flower: Clusters of pale pink to white tubular blooms with intense sweet fragrance
  • Stem: Slender, woody stems with smooth, light brown bark
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil evenly moist; avoid allowing the root ball to dry out completely

Fertilization

Diluted balanced liquid feed once every 4 weeks. Use a low-nitrogen feed to promote flowering rather than excessive foliage growth

Banana peel compost tea:Compost banana peels for 2–3 weeks, steep in water for 24 hours, dilute 1:20 for root drench; avoid raw peels to prevent pest infestations
Pruning
  • Prune lightly immediately after flowering to maintain compact shape; avoid heavy pruning as it may damage the shrub
  • Remove dead, diseased, or crossed branches to improve airflow and reduce disease risk
  • Trim overgrown stems to encourage bushier growth; avoid cutting into old wood that may not regrow
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Toxic; ingestion leads to vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and lethargy; severe cases may cause cardiac complications

Humans: Ingestion causes nausea, vomiting, abdominal cramps, and diarrhea; sap may irritate skin

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: Symbolizes devotion and sweet remembrance in some Eastern Asian cultural traditions

Usage: Ornamental shrub valued for winter fragrance; cut flower clusters for indoor scent displays