Goldie's Dracaena (Dracaena goldieana)

Goldie's Dracaena

Dracaena goldieana

Its zebra-striped leaves bring bold, graphic beauty to indoor spaces. Evergreen foliage plant; common name: Zebra Striped Dracaena.

Partial sun
1–2/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Bright indirect light; avoid direct midday sun which can scorch leaf edges; tolerates low light for short periods
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Watering Water thoroughly when the top 2–3 cm of soil feels dry; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot
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Temperature Thrives at 18–24℃; protect from cold drafts and temperatures below 12℃ to prevent leaf damage
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Lanceolate, glossy dark green with creamy white longitudinal stripes along midrib; arranged in rosettes at stem tips
  • Stem: Thick, woody, upright stems with visible leaf scars from shed foliage
  • Inflorescence: Fragrant white tubular flowers on long panicles (rarely produced indoors)
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil evenly moist but not waterlogged

Fertilization

Diluted balanced liquid feed every 4 weeks. Avoid over-fertilizing, as excess nutrients can cause leaf tip burn

Banana peel compost tea:Use fully composted banana peels; steep in water for 24 hours, dilute 1:25, and apply as a root drench to avoid pest infestations
Pruning
  • Remove yellow or browning leaves at their base to maintain plant appearance and improve airflow
  • Trim leggy stems in early spring to encourage bushier, more compact growth
  • Wipe leaves with a damp cloth every 2–4 weeks to remove dust and preserve leaf gloss
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Toxic; saponins irritate the digestive tract, leading to vomiting, drooling, and decreased appetite

Humans: Contains saponins; ingestion causes mild gastrointestinal upset including nausea or diarrhea

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Ornamental indoor foliage; recognized for air-purifying properties per NASA Clean Air Study