Song of India (Dracaena reflexa variegata)

Song of India

Dracaena reflexa variegata

Variegated foliage glows like sunlit confetti, a low-fuss indoor staple. Evergreen shrub; common name: Song of India.

Partial sun
1–2/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Bright indirect light preserves variegation; tolerate low light but variegation may fade; avoid direct midday sun
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Watering Allow top 2–3 cm of soil to dry between waterings; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot
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Temperature Thrives in 18–24℃; avoid temperatures below 12℃ as it may cause leaf browning
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Narrow, lanceolate leaves with creamy white or yellow margins, arranged in whorls along stems
  • Stem: Woody, upright stems that branch with age
  • Flower: Small, fragrant white clusters (rarely produced indoors)
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil evenly moist but not soggy; increase humidity with occasional misting

Fertilization

Diluted balanced liquid fertilizer every 4 weeks. Cease fertilization in autumn and winter when growth slows

Banana peel compost tea:Soak fully composted banana peels in water for 24 hours; dilute 1:20 for root drench to support foliage health without burning roots
Pruning
  • Trim leggy stems to encourage bushier growth in spring
  • Remove yellow or brown leaves to maintain appearance and airflow
  • Cut back overgrown branches to desired height; use clean, sharp shears to prevent disease
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA confirmed toxic: contains saponins that cause vomiting, drooling, loss of appetite, and depression

Humans: Ingestion may cause mild oral irritation and stomach upset; contact with sap may cause minor skin irritation

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: Symbolizes resilience and steady growth in indoor plant culture

Usage: Indoor ornamental foliage; used in office and home decor