Claret Cup Cactus (Echinocereus triglochidiatus)

Claret Cup Cactus

Echinocereus triglochidiatus

Spines guard fiery red blooms, a desert jewel glowing in arid sun. Flowering succulent cactus; common names: Claret Cup Cactus, Kingcup Cactus.

Full sun
0.5–1/week
Moderate
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full direct sunlight for optimal blooming; tolerate partial shade during extreme summer heat to prevent sunscald
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Watering Water deeply once every 1–2 weeks in the growing season; allow soil to fully dry between waterings to avoid root rot
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Temperature Hardy to -10°C during dormancy; avoid prolonged exposure to temperatures above 38°C to prevent tissue damage
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Modified into sharp, needle-like spines in radial and central clusters; green to gray-green stem tissue functions as photosynthetic foliage
  • Flower: Vibrant scarlet, cup-shaped blooms with yellow stamens; open during daytime
  • Stem: Segmented, cylindrical pads with prominent areoles producing spines
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil slightly moist but not waterlogged; reduce watering during intense heat waves

Fertilization

Diluted low-nitrogen cactus fertilizer once monthly. Use a phosphorus-rich fertilizer to support robust flower production

Eggshell powder top dressing:Crush dried eggshells into a fine powder; sprinkle lightly on the soil surface, avoiding direct contact with cactus stems to prevent rot
Pruning
  • Remove dead or damaged pads in early spring to maintain clump health and reduce disease risk
  • Trim overcrowded stems to improve airflow and ensure even sunlight exposure across the clump
  • Remove spent blooms after flowering to redirect energy to new pad growth and next year's blooms
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA-listed toxic; ingestion may cause oral irritation, drooling, vomiting, or diarrhea

Humans: Mild skin irritation from spine punctures; ingestion may cause mild gastrointestinal upset

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: Symbolizes resilience and desert beauty in Southwestern U.S. indigenous art and landscaping

Usage: Ornamental cactus for xeriscaping and rock gardens; ripe, sweet fruits are edible for human foraging