PlantFun
Plant Needs
Sunlight
Full sun to partial shade; tolerates mild afternoon shade in hot, arid regions to prevent leaf scorch
Watering
Water deeply when the top 5–7 cm of soil is dry; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot
Temperature
Hardy to -10°C; performs best in temperate climates, with protection from prolonged extreme heat above 35°C
Characteristics
- Leaf: Pinnately compound leaves with 5–9 ovate leaflets; glossy dark green, turning golden yellow in autumn
- Flower: Dense terminal clusters of small, creamy-white, highly fragrant blooms
- Fruit: Four-lobed dehiscent capsules containing shiny black seeds
Care Guide
Watering
Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; increase frequency during prolonged dry spells
Fertilization
Apply balanced slow-release fertilizer once at bud break. Discontinue fertilization in late summer to support hardening off for winter
Eggshell powder topdressing：Crush dried eggshells into fine powder; sprinkle 1–2 tbsp around the base of the tree every 3 months; water lightly to incorporate into soilPruning
- Remove dead, diseased, or crossing branches in late winter before new growth emerges
- Thin crowded inner branches to improve air circulation and light penetration
- Shape the canopy lightly immediately after flowering to maintain a rounded form
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA: Contains alkaloids that may cause vomiting, diarrhea, and lethargy if ingested
Humans: Ingestion of large amounts may cause mild gastrointestinal upset including nausea and abdominal pain
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: N/A
Usage: Ornamental tree for garden borders and specimen planting; fragrant blooms attract bees and butterflies
