Rufa Bamboo (Fargesia rufa)

Rufa Bamboo

Fargesia rufa

It forms dense, graceful clumps without spreading aggressively. Evergreen clumping bamboo; common names: Rufa Bamboo, Fountain Bamboo.

Partial sun
2–3/week
Moderate
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Bright indirect light to partial shade; tolerates full sun in cool climates, avoid intense midday sun in hot regions
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Watering Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; mulch to retain moisture and reduce evaporation
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Temperature Cold-hardy to -20°C; thrives in cool to warm temperate climates; avoid prolonged temperatures above 32°C
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Narrow lanceolate bright green leaves, 5–12 cm long, clustered densely on thin branches
  • Stem: Slender green culms maturing to yellowish-brown, 1–2 cm in diameter, forming tight clumps
  • Habit: Non-invasive clumping growth with no running rhizomes
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil evenly moist; water deeply when top 2 cm of soil feels dry

Fertilization

Apply balanced organic fertilizer once monthly. Avoid over-fertilizing, as excessive nitrogen can weaken culms

Banana peel compost tea:Compost banana peels for 2–3 weeks, steep in water for 3 days, dilute 1:20 for root drench to support culm strength
Pruning
  • Remove dead or yellowed culms at the base in early spring to improve airflow
  • Thin overcrowded clumps to reduce competition for nutrients and light
  • Trim lower leaves to expose culms for a neater, more ornamental appearance
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic to cats; no adverse effects from ingestion or contact

Humans: No known toxicity to humans

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: Symbolizes resilience and peaceful growth in traditional Chinese garden design

Usage: Ornamental garden screening, container planting for patios, large indoor foliage display