Japanese Aralia (Fatsia japonica)

Japanese Aralia

Fatsia japonica

Broad, glossy leaves bring tropical lushness to shade. Evergreen shrub; common name: Japanese Aralia.

Partial sun
1–2/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Bright indirect light preferred; tolerates deep shade, but avoid prolonged direct sunlight which can scorch leaves.
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Watering Water thoroughly when the top 5 cm of soil feels dry; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot.
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Temperature Thrives at 15–22°C; can tolerate brief dips to 5°C but is sensitive to frost damage.
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Large, palmately lobed (7–9 pointed lobes), glossy dark green, up to 40 cm wide.
  • Flower: Dense umbel clusters of small, creamy-white, faintly fragrant blooms.
  • Stem: Thick, upright woody stems with sparse, sturdy branching.
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil evenly moist but not waterlogged

Fertilization

Feed monthly with balanced, diluted liquid fertilizer. Discontinue fertilizing in autumn and winter when growth slows.

Banana peel tea:Soak 1 peeled banana skin in 1L of water for 3 days, strain, and use the liquid to water the plant to support foliage health.
Pruning
  • Remove yellow or damaged leaves at their base to maintain plant appearance and airflow.
  • Trim overgrown branches in early spring to control size and encourage compact growth.
  • Thin dense inner foliage to improve light penetration and reduce pest risk.
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA confirmed non-toxic; no adverse effects expected from ingestion or contact.

Humans: No known toxicity to humans; safe for handling and accidental ingestion of small amounts.

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Ornamental foliage plant for shade gardens, indoor decor, and container planting.