Plant Needs
Sunlight
Thrives in full sun; tolerates partial shade in intense summer heat to reduce leaf scorch
Watering
Drought-tolerant once established; water deeply but infrequently to encourage deep root development
Temperature
Hardy to -10°C; withstands high summer temperatures up to 40°C with adequate soil moisture
Characteristics
- Leaf: Pinnately compound with 5–9 leaflets; velvety pale undersides contrast with dark green upper surfaces
- Flower: Small, inconspicuous greenish-yellow clusters; dioecious (separate male and female trees)
- Stem/Bark: Young stems have fuzzy pubescence; mature bark is gray-brown with shallow, scaly furrows
Care Guide
Watering
Water deeply every 7–10 days during active growth; avoid overwatering
Fertilization
Apply balanced slow-release fertilizer once in early spring. Use low-nitrogen fertilizer to promote healthy canopy growth without excessive foliage
Eggshell powder topdressing:Crush dried eggshells into fine powder; spread 1–2 cm layer over soil surface to boost calcium levels and deter minor soil-borne pestsPruning
- Remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches during late winter dormancy
- Thin overcrowded canopy to improve airflow and sunlight penetration
- Shape young trees to establish a strong central leader for structural stability
- Avoid heavy pruning during active growth to reduce stress and sap loss
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA-verified non-toxic; no risk of poisoning from ingestion or contact
Humans: Non-toxic to humans; no known adverse health effects from ingestion or contact
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: N/A
Usage: Ornamental shade tree, windbreak for arid landscapes, wildlife food source for birds
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