Ceylon Homalium (Homalium ceylanicum)

Ceylon Homalium

Homalium ceylanicum

Its leathery leaves hold tropical calm, a quiet evergreen tree. Common name: Ceylon homalium.

Full sun
2–3/week
Moderate
🌱

Plant Needs

☀️
Sunlight Full to partial sun; tolerates dappled shade in hot tropical climates
💧
Watering Water deeply when the top 5 cm of soil is dry; avoid standing water to prevent root rot
🌡️
Temperature Thrives in warm tropical to subtropical temperatures; cannot tolerate frost or temperatures below 15°C
🔍

Characteristics

  • Leaf: Leathery, elliptical to oblong, glossy dark green above, paler beneath; entire margins
  • Flower: Small, creamy-white, clustered in axillary racemes; faintly fragrant
  • Stem/Bark: Smooth, greyish-brown bark; slender, spreading branching habit
🛠️

Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil consistently moist; increase watering frequency during prolonged dry spells

Fertilization

Apply diluted balanced fertilizer once monthly. Avoid over-fertilizing to prevent leaf burn; cease feeding in winter dormancy

Banana peel compost tea:Compost banana peels for 2–3 weeks, steep in water for 24 hours, dilute 1:20 for root drench; discard solid debris to avoid odor and pest issues
Pruning
  • Remove dead or diseased branches in early spring to maintain tree health and shape
  • Thin crowded inner branches to improve airflow and light penetration
  • Trim overgrown shoots to control tree height and spread; avoid heavy pruning of mature trees
⚠️

Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: No listed toxicity to cats

Humans: No documented toxic effects to humans

📖

Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Ornamental shade tree for tropical gardens; lightweight wood used for small crafts and tool handles